Here are 7 simple, and affordable, ways to build a more efficient and green home:

1. Site your house to use the sun to your advantage. It all starts with the building plan. Make sure your architect understands passive solar design. Use the landscape to your advantage so that you get the most sun in winter months and the least direct sun during hot summer months. The size and angle of eaves and overhangs directly effect this.  Additionally, building in to a hill can provide insulation from the earth. Proper siting can reduce heating and air conditioning costs.
2. Use a builder that can commit to producing less waste. Some experts estimate that for every five houses built, one ends up in the dumpster via all the excess waste. At Constructive Builders, we utilize recycling wherever possible, save excess materials to use in other phases of the jobs, and require our subcontractors to do the same.
3. Buy local. While recycled biketire flooring may be eco, it’s not that green if it has to come to you via China where old U.S. bike tires were shipped, chopped up and glued back together. Check for local producers for stone, wood (reclaimed wood is great), and many other products. Even buying windows that are manufactured nearby vs. 5,000 miles away can help the planet!
4. Pay attention to your lighting. Some experts estimate that lighting contributes to 20% of a homes energy usage. The best light is natural light. Pick fixtures that are efficient and plan your lighting so that you won’t need dozens of lights on at all times or even at all during the daylight hours. (And of course, buy compact flourescent bulbs!)
5. Insulate and seal. These are relatively low cost ways to make a big difference in your energy efficiency for the very long term. A very inexpensive home energy audit can be performed to pinpoint trouble areas.
6. Invest in Energy Star or other highly rated water heaters, furnaces, air conditioners, appliances, evaporative coolers and whole house fans. While sometimes they’re a little more up front, there are energy company rebates and federal tax credits for their implementation.  The pay off is big over the long term and will help with your resale value.
7. Don’t build a house that’s bigger than you need– Quality not quantity. We love smaller, top-quality homes that feature homey built-ins, comfortable spaces for conversation and well-proportioned areas for cooking, sleeping and entertaining. A home that’s built well is better for the environment because it lasts longer. And  a small home that is planned well can be more liveable than a big house with too many wide-open spaces.

For a breakdown of one home where we implemented a few of the tips above, check out our “this house saves some serious green” sheet. Contact us at Constructive Builders about your next custom home.